Diet
Hair loss may also occur due to dieting. Diet programs
which are designed or administered under the direction
of a physician with prescribed meals, dietary supplements
and vitamin ingestion have become popular.
Sometimes the
client is told the vitamins are a necessary part of the
program to prevent hair loss associated with dieting.
From a dermatologist's standpoint, however, the vitamins
cannot prevent hair loss associated with rapid, significant
weight loss.
Furthermore, many of these supplements are
high in Vitamin A which can magnify hair loss.
Vegetarianism and dieting can result in hair loss if
they cause iron deficiency. Iron and zinc supplements
should be taken if the diet does not produce enough
on it's own.
If someone is anaemic this can cause excessive hair
loss. A doctor should be consulted as a course of iron
tablets may be all that's needed to sort the problem
out.

Physical And Emotional Stress
Surgeries, severe illnesses and emotional stress can
cause hair loss. The body simply shuts down production
of hair during periods of stress since it is not necessary
for survival and instead devotes its energies toward
repairing vital body structures.
In many cases there
is three month delay between the actual event and the
onset of hair loss. Furthermore, there may be another
three month delay prior to the return of noticeable
hair regrowth.
This then means that the total hair loss
and regrowth cycle can last 6 months or possibly longer
when induced by physical or emotional stress. There
are some health conditions which may go undetected that
can contribute to hair loss.
These include anaemia or
low blood count and thyroid abnormalities. Both of these
conditions can be detected by a simple, inexpensive
blood test.
In woman some hormonal preparations may produce hair
in places where it is least desired, such as on the
face.

Hormonal Change
Hormonal changes are a common cause of female hair loss.
Many women do not realize that hair loss can occur after
pregnancy or following discontinuation of birth control
pills.
It is important to remember that the hair loss
may be delayed by three months following the hormonal
change and another three months will be required for
new growth to be fully achieved.
It is estimated that up to 45% of women suffer considerable
hair loss after the birth of a baby, although hair may
not fall out till three months later.
A small number
of woman suffer severe or even complete hair lose after
pregnancy. The reason for this is hormonal.
When a woman
is pregnant the levels of the hormone progesterone are
unusually high and this has the effect of forcing hair
into the resting phase prematurely.
After pregnancy
when hormone level's re-balance, new hair begins to
grow and eventually pushes the resting hair out. When
the hair begins to fall it is usually a good sign that
new growth is on the way.
However the fall can last
up to six months and few women find their hair never
regains its former luxurious thickness. All you can
do is eat a well-balanced diet to ensure that the hair
has all it needs for healthy growth and treat it with
care.
An underactive thyroid, a problem which is related
to auto-immune disease, also leads to increased hair
loss and this may be one of the first symptoms noticed.
Many women suffer thyroid dysfunction after childbirth,
that coupled with post-pregnancy hair fall, sometimes
confuses the issue.
A treatment of thyroid hormone prescribed
by your doctor will usually clear up the problem up.
More information on thyroid problems:-
High fevers or a local skin problem with the scalp
are two more possible causes of hair loss. In fact persistent
hair fall can be a symptom of such a wide variety of
underlying health problems that it's always advisable
to consult a doctor if you are worried in the slightest.
Hair transplants consist of removal of tiny plugs of
hair from areas where the hair is continuing to grow
and placing them in areas that are balding.
This can
cause minor scarring in the donor areas, and carries
a modest risk for skin infection. The procedure usually
requires multiple transplantation sessions and may be
expensive.
Suturing of hair pieces to the scalp is not recommended
as it can result in scars, infections, and abscess of
the scalp or brain.
The use of hair implants made of
artificial fibers was banned by the FDA because of the
high rate of infection.
Hair weaving, hair pieces, or change of hair style
may disguise the hair loss and improve the cosmetic
appearance.
This is often the least expensive and safest
method of treating female-pattern baldness.

Myths Related to Hair Loss
- Frequent shampooing contributes to hair loss.
- Hats and wigs cause hair loss.
- 100 strokes of the hair brush daily will create
healthier hair.
- Permanent hair loss is caused by perms, colours and
other cosmetic treatments.
- Women are expected to develop significant hair back
thicker.
- Shaving one's head will cause the hair to grow back
thicker.
- Standing on one's head will cause increased circulation
and thereby stimulate hair growth!
- Dandruff causes permanent hair loss.
- There are cosmetic products that will cause the
hair to grow thicker and faster.
- Stress causes permanent hair loss.
- Hair loss does not occur in the late teens or early
twenties.
- Hair loss affects only intellectuals.
- There is a cure for androgenetic Alopecia.
These are only a few of the common myths heard by physicians
and other hair loss specialists on a daily basis.
The AHLC suggests that you first have your hair loss diagnosed
by a competent dermatologist who sees hair loss patients
on a regular basis.
Once you know the diagnosis you
will have a better understanding of exactly which treatment
option may be best for you.

Treatment Options
The most common treatment for hair loss is a 2 percent
solution of minoxidil (Rogaine).
It is successful for
44 percent to 63 percent of women. A 5 percent solution
of Rogaine for women is expected to be available soon
and may produce more dramatic results.
In addition, with the FDA approval of the first anti-baldness
pill, Propecia.
At this time, the drug is only available
to men because testing on women is not complete, and
there is concern that it may cause birth defects.
However, Propecia could be available to postmenopausal women
by prescription within the year.
Hair Replacement Surgery - Modern surgical techniques
have made transplantation for females a viable treatment
option providing they are qualified candidates and have
realistic expectations.
Hair Additions -- Modern forms
of hair additions have also made recent improvements
in simulating a natural appearance. A consultation with
a skilled specialist to discuss your options is advised.
If you are experiencing hair loss, ask your physician
about these options:
- Accepting and learning to live with hair loss. Professional
counseling may be of help.
- Wigs - If your hair loss is widespread, wigs may
be a relatively inexpensive and easy option.
- Minoxidil (Rogaine) - Now sold over-the-counter,
minoxidil may help stop hair loss in some people.
Effectiveness varies and you need to keep using it
to maintain benefits.
- Hair transplants - Results are not as good in women
as in men. However, a new method, called micrograft
hair transplantation, uses single hair grafts and has
been successful in selected patients.
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